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US-Iran exchange fire near Hormuz as Aircraft claim increases tensions

Update: However, a couple of hours later, the US Military said that "Iran's state TV claim of Iranian forces downing US aircraft near Bushehr is false."

"No US planes downed by Iran, all air assets accounted for," the Military added.

Newswires reported that the US and Iran exchanged strikes amid rising tensions in the Strait of Hormuz.

Recently, Iran’s state TV, citing a local official, reported that a US aircraft was destroyed near Iran’s Bushehr, though there’s no confirmation from the US.

The Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) revealed that it had attacked four ships in the strait, which included American vessels, reported I24, citing Iranian sources. Meanwhile, Iran’s armed forces launched missiles from southern regions of the country towards specified targets, as revealed by Iran’s Fars news.

Tasnim News Agency reported that sounds coming from the sea were caused by a fire exchange as a warning for ships transiting through the Strait of Hormuz.

US Dollar Price Today

The table below shows the percentage change of US Dollar (USD) against listed major currencies today. US Dollar was the strongest against the British Pound.

USDEURGBPJPYCADAUDNZDCHF
USD-0.22%-0.12%-0.19%-0.39%-0.28%-0.47%-0.41%
EUR0.22%0.11%0.02%-0.17%-0.07%-0.24%-0.18%
GBP0.12%-0.11%-0.09%-0.29%-0.17%-0.34%-0.31%
JPY0.19%-0.02%0.09%-0.22%-0.09%-0.30%-0.20%
CAD0.39%0.17%0.29%0.22%0.12%-0.10%-0.01%
AUD0.28%0.07%0.17%0.09%-0.12%-0.18%-0.13%
NZD0.47%0.24%0.34%0.30%0.10%0.18%0.05%
CHF0.41%0.18%0.31%0.20%0.00%0.13%-0.05%

The heat map shows percentage changes of major currencies against each other. The base currency is picked from the left column, while the quote currency is picked from the top row. For example, if you pick the US Dollar from the left column and move along the horizontal line to the Japanese Yen, the percentage change displayed in the box will represent USD (base)/JPY (quote).

Risk sentiment FAQs

In the world of financial jargon the two widely used terms “risk-on” and “risk off'' refer to the level of risk that investors are willing to stomach during the period referenced. In a “risk-on” market, investors are optimistic about the future and more willing to buy risky assets. In a “risk-off” market investors start to ‘play it safe’ because they are worried about the future, and therefore buy less risky assets that are more certain of bringing a return, even if it is relatively modest.

Typically, during periods of “risk-on”, stock markets will rise, most commodities – except Gold – will also gain in value, since they benefit from a positive growth outlook. The currencies of nations that are heavy commodity exporters strengthen because of increased demand, and Cryptocurrencies rise. In a “risk-off” market, Bonds go up – especially major government Bonds – Gold shines, and safe-haven currencies such as the Japanese Yen, Swiss Franc and US Dollar all benefit.

The Australian Dollar (AUD), the Canadian Dollar (CAD), the New Zealand Dollar (NZD) and minor FX like the Ruble (RUB) and the South African Rand (ZAR), all tend to rise in markets that are “risk-on”. This is because the economies of these currencies are heavily reliant on commodity exports for growth, and commodities tend to rise in price during risk-on periods. This is because investors foresee greater demand for raw materials in the future due to heightened economic activity.

The major currencies that tend to rise during periods of “risk-off” are the US Dollar (USD), the Japanese Yen (JPY) and the Swiss Franc (CHF). The US Dollar, because it is the world’s reserve currency, and because in times of crisis investors buy US government debt, which is seen as safe because the largest economy in the world is unlikely to default. The Yen, from increased demand for Japanese government bonds, because a high proportion are held by domestic investors who are unlikely to dump them – even in a crisis. The Swiss Franc, because strict Swiss banking laws offer investors enhanced capital protection.

Author

Christian Borjon Valencia

Markets analyst, news editor, and trading instructor with over 14 years of experience across FX, commodities, US equity indices, and global macro markets.

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