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GBP/USD tops 1.3400 as fragile truce keeps Sterling bid aloft

  • Fragile US-Iran ceasefire and regional attacks kept geopolitical risks in focus.
  • US PCE inflation stayed firm, while labor market data remained resilient.
  • BoE hike expectations and a softer Dollar help Sterling stay supported.

The GBP/USD pair advances past the 1.3400 figure on Thursday amid deteriorating risk appetite. The Middle East ceasefire seems fragile, as Israel strikes Lebanon amid the conflict with Hezbollah. At the time of writing, the pair trades at 1.3441, up 0.36%.

Pound gains as Mideast tensions persist and Fed bets hold firm

Wall Street trades barely unchanged, while the Greenback shows signs of life, trimming some of its earlier losses according to the US Dollar Index (DXY). The DXY, which measures the buck’s performance against six currencies, is up 0.01% at 99.01, after a 1% decline over the last two days.

Geopolitics continued to drive the markets, with no signs that Iran will open the Strait of Hormuz, as Tehran demands that the ceasefire deal include Lebanon. Meanwhile, Israel intensified its attacks, which had killed more than 250 people, threatening an escalation of the conflict in the region.

US data showed that inflation in February rose by 0.4% MoM, above the prior month’s 0.3%. In the twelve months to February, the Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE) Price Index expanded 2.8%, as in January. Core figures, which the Federal Reserve (Fed) considers its preferred inflation gauge, were 0.4% MoM for the same period, as expected and unchanged from January, while for the whole year, prices dipped from 3.1% to 3%, as estimated.

Traders' expectations for Fed rate cuts remained unchanged, as shown by money markets, which estimated six basis points of easing towards the end of the year, according to the CME FedWatch Tool.

Jobs data was also solid, even though Initial Jobless Claims for the week ending April 4 jumped from 203K to 219K last week, exceeding the forecasts of 210K. The print was slightly above the 4-week average of jobless claims at 209.5K, but Continuing Claims decreased by 38K to 1.794K, its lowest level since May 2024.

Sterling boosted by BoE rate hike expectations

In the UK, the economic docket remains scarce, yet the British Pound extended its gains amid improved risk appetite and expectations of further rate hikes by the Bank of England. 

Data from Prime Market Terminal (PMT) revealed that markets expect the BoE to hike at the June 18 meeting, with a slim 21% chance of a rate hike on April 30. For the whole year, investors expect 39 basis points of tightening.

BoE interest rate probabilities

Source: PMT

Ahead, GBP/USD traders will eye the US Consumer Price Index (CPI) report for March, which is projected to show a substantial increase, mostly in the headline print, rising from 2.4% to 3.3%. Core CPI is expected to rise from 2.5% to 2.7%.

GBP/USD Price Analysis: Technical outlook

Chart Analysis GBP/USD

In the daily chart, GBP/USD trades at 1.3437. The pair holds just under the latest simple Moving Average Triple reading at 1.3439, leaving price capped by this cluster of medium-term averages and maintaining a mildly bearish bias while it remains below that area. The previously resisted downtrend line, referenced around 1.3137, now sits well beneath the spot and hints that the broader structure still guards the downside even as topside attempts stall under moving-average pressure.

On the topside, immediate resistance is located at the simple Moving Average Triple around 1.3439, and a sustained break above it would be needed to ease the current cap and expose the higher reference area near the former uptrend support line around 1.3785. On the downside, initial support is inferred from the reclaimed downtrend line region near 1.3137, where a break lower would reopen deeper losses within the broader bearish structure.

(The technical analysis of this story was written with the help of an AI tool.)

Pound Sterling Price This week

The table below shows the percentage change of British Pound (GBP) against listed major currencies this week. British Pound was the strongest against the US Dollar.

USDEURGBPJPYCADAUDNZDCHF
USD-1.55%-1.85%-0.48%-0.91%-2.72%-2.92%-1.40%
EUR1.55%-0.30%1.10%0.65%-1.19%-1.39%0.13%
GBP1.85%0.30%1.32%0.95%-0.89%-1.10%0.45%
JPY0.48%-1.10%-1.32%-0.44%-2.24%-2.42%-0.95%
CAD0.91%-0.65%-0.95%0.44%-1.82%-2.00%-0.50%
AUD2.72%1.19%0.89%2.24%1.82%-0.21%1.35%
NZD2.92%1.39%1.10%2.42%2.00%0.21%1.56%
CHF1.40%-0.13%-0.45%0.95%0.50%-1.35%-1.56%

The heat map shows percentage changes of major currencies against each other. The base currency is picked from the left column, while the quote currency is picked from the top row. For example, if you pick the British Pound from the left column and move along the horizontal line to the US Dollar, the percentage change displayed in the box will represent GBP (base)/USD (quote).

Author

Christian Borjon Valencia

Markets analyst, news editor, and trading instructor with over 14 years of experience across FX, commodities, US equity indices, and global macro markets.

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