|

British Pound scales higher as fiscal concerns weigh on Yen

  • GBP/JPY gains strong positive traction on Tuesday amid broad-based JPY weakness.
  • Traders looked past a joint US-Japan intervention amid concerns over Japan’s finances.
  • The wide UK-Japan rate gap keeps the JPY carry trade active and further lends support.

The GBP/JPY cross builds on the previous day's recovery move from the vicinity of mid-209.00s, or the lowest level in nearly five months, and gains some follow-through positive traction on Tuesday. Spot prices now look to build on intraday gains beyond the 212.00 mark during the early part of the European session amid a broadly weaker Japanese Yen (JPY).

As traders look past a joint US-Japan intervention in the FX market, renewed concerns about Japan's worsening fiscal situation prompt fresh JPY selling. In fact, Japan's ruling Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) backed a proposal to cut the food consumption tax from 8% to 1% for two years starting in April 2027. Adding to this, the Japanese government proposed roughly ¥600 billion a year in cash transfers targeted at low- and middle-income households as part of a relief package. However, the lack of a clear funding mechanism is seen as the key concern, which is putting pressure on the JPY and acting as a tailwind for the GBP/JPY cross.

Apart from this, the persistently wide interest rate differential between Japan and other major economies, including the UK, contributes to JPY's relative underperformance. The Bank of Japan (BoJ) moved away from its ultra-loose monetary easing era and lifted the short-term interest rate in June to 1.00%, the highest since 1995. Meanwhile, the Bank of England's (BoE) base rate is 3.75%, leaving a gap of around 275 basis points (bps). This keeps the JPY carry trades active amid concerns that Japan's economy will remain under strain due to the Middle East crisis, which, in turn, is seen as another factor supporting the GBP/JPY cross.

According to TD Securities, the latest bout of official support for the Yen is best understood as a tactical move rather than a structural shift. Analysts argue that “the latest JPY intervention episode” reflects the Japanese government “buying time in the FX market for fiscal policy to fundamentally induce global demand for JPY-based assets,” suggesting that durable currency strength will ultimately depend on how fiscal measures reshape investor appetite for Japan risk. On the monetary side, TD Securities cautions that, “unless the BoJ delivers a series of hikes in a swift manner (possibly every quarter) to 2%”, the JPY is believed to resume its downtrend.

Japanese Yen Price Today

The table below shows the percentage change of Japanese Yen (JPY) against listed major currencies today. Japanese Yen was the strongest against the Swiss Franc.

USDEURGBPJPYCADAUDNZDCHF
USD-0.04%-0.01%0.39%-0.00%-0.30%0.00%-0.07%
EUR0.04%0.01%0.45%0.05%-0.27%0.02%-0.02%
GBP0.00%-0.01%0.45%0.02%-0.27%0.00%-0.04%
JPY-0.39%-0.45%-0.45%-0.40%-0.69%-0.42%-0.35%
CAD0.00%-0.05%-0.02%0.40%-0.29%-0.02%-0.06%
AUD0.30%0.27%0.27%0.69%0.29%0.28%0.23%
NZD-0.00%-0.02%-0.01%0.42%0.02%-0.28%-0.04%
CHF0.07%0.02%0.04%0.35%0.06%-0.23%0.04%

The heat map shows percentage changes of major currencies against each other. The base currency is picked from the left column, while the quote currency is picked from the top row. For example, if you pick the Japanese Yen from the left column and move along the horizontal line to the US Dollar, the percentage change displayed in the box will represent JPY (base)/USD (quote).

Author

Haresh Menghani

Haresh Menghani is a detail-oriented professional with 10+ years of extensive experience in analysing the global financial markets.

More from Haresh Menghani
Share:

Editor's Picks

AUD/USD hangs near three-week low, below 0.6950 as traders await US NFP report

AUD/USD hits a three-week low during the Asian session on Friday as the RBA’s dovish shift and a rout in equity markets weigh on the risk-sensitive Aussie. However, the recent slump in US bond yields to a two-month low keeps US Dollar bulls on the back foot and limits losses for the currency pair as traders look to the US NFP report for a fresh impetus.

USD/JPY bounces off three-week low; keeps the red near 157.65 as focus remains on US NFP

USD/JPY bounces off the weekly low set during the Asian session, as bears turn cautious ahead of the US NFP report due later this Friday. The upside seems limited as the recent slump in US bond yields and hopes of Iran war de-escalation undermine the US Dollar. Moreover, a hawkish BoJ and intervention risks support the Japanese Yen, capping the pair.

Gold pares intraday losses; down a little below $4,100 as focus remains on US NFP

Gold recovers most of its early intraday losses, trading with a mild negative bias near $4,070-$4,075. The US Dollar extends Thursday's recovery from its lowest level since late September, exerting some downward pressure on the commodity. Furthermore, a hawkish US Federal Reserve contributes to the precious metal pullback from a two-week high, which it touched the previous day. Bearish traders, however, seem hesitant ahead of the release of US monthly employment details, which should provide a fresh impetus to the precious metal.

Democrats win House and Senate in US midterms: Why isn’t all bad news for crypto

The biggest story this week was Tuesday’s US midterm elections, which saw Democrats win control of both the House and the Senate in a clear blue wave. This political shift in the US has triggered sharp price swings across the cryptocurrency market.

Week ahead – Inflation and geopolitics in focus as US political landscape shifts

Post-midterm election euphoria fizzles out as risk aversion prevails. US CPI, PPI and Fedspeak on the radar as Fed hike bets remain supported. Oil retreat pauses on mixed hopes about the ongoing conflicts.

US Dollar breaks below 101.50 as Democrats sweep Congress
The US Dollar (USD) comes under heavy selling pressure on Wednesday, with the US Dollar Index (DXY) falling around 0.5% to trade near 101.35 after sliding below the 101.50 level. The Greenback retreats to its lowest level in four weeks as investors reassess the political and economic outlook following the Democratic Party's sweeping victory in the United States (US) midterm elections.