Dollar Index Spot Exchange rate


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Editors’ Picks

Gold: Record rally sustains above $4,500 on safe-haven flows

Gold: Record rally sustains above $4,500 on safe-haven flows

Gold sustains the record-setting rally above $4,500 in the Asian session on Wednesday. The Israel-Iran conflict and the escalating US-Venezuela tensions boost safe-haven flows into Gold. Furthermore, US Q3 GDP data fails to lift the US Dollar amid growing bets for two Fed rate cuts in 2026, underpinning the non-yielding bullion. 

AUD/USD: Buyers recapture 0.6700 on extended USD weakness

AUD/USD: Buyers recapture 0.6700 on extended USD weakness

AUD/USD is holding higher ground above 0.6700 in Wednesday's Asian trading as the US Dollar falls across the board. The Australian Dollar is catching a fresh bullish bid as the Reserve Bank of Australia faces down future interest rate hikes in 2026, while the Federal Reserve is expected to get caught in a long-run rate-cutting cycle, depressing Greenback market flows.

USD/JPY stays deep in the red below 156.00 on intervention risks

USD/JPY stays deep in the red below 156.00 on intervention risks

USD/JPY stays deep in the red below 156.00 in the Asian session on Wednesday. The US Dollar weakens despite the stronger-than-expected US Q3 Gross Domestic Product report, while the Japanese Yen capitalizes on looming risks of a forex market intervention by local authorities. 

The crypto market is preparing us for a deeper global sell-off

The crypto market is preparing us for a deeper global sell-off

The crypto market capitalisation fell by 1.4% to $2.97T, falling below the $3T mark once again. The market was unable to repeat the robust rebound from the local bottom, as it did after 23 November and 2 December, indicating increased pressure from sellers.

Ten questions that matter going into 2026

Ten questions that matter going into 2026

2026 may be less about a neat “base case” and more about a regime shift—the market can reprice what matters most (growth, inflation, fiscal, geopolitics, concentration). The biggest trap is false comfort: the same trades can look defensive… right up until they become crowded.

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ABOUT THE US DOLLAR INDEX

The US Dollar Index (DXY, USDX) measures the value of the United States Dollar relative to a basket of foreign currencies. It is a weighted geometric mean of the dollar’s value relative to the following select currencies: Euro (57.6% weight), Japanese Yen (13.6%), British Pound (11.9%), Canadian Dollar (9.1%), Swedish Krona (4.2%) and Swiss Franc (3.6%).

The index started in 1973, following the dissolution of the Bretton Woods system, with a base value of 100.00. Values are relative to this base – for instance, a current reading of 99.800 would indicate that the dollar has depreciated by 0.2% since the start of the index.

While the Dollar Index is a geometrically weighted index rather than trade-weighted, it is concentrated in European currencies and excludes two of the US’ top trading partners, Mexico and China. As a result, it is primarily used as a speculative tool rather than by corporates or asset managers like mutual funds, insurance companies or endowments. Additionally, the geometric mean methodology artificially undervalues the USD over time.


HISTORIC HIGHS AND LOWS FOR THE US DOLLAR INDEX

  • All-time records: Max: 164.72 on 24/02/1985 - Min: 70.70 on 16/03/2008
  • Last 5 years: Max: 114.78 on 23/09/2022 - Min: 89.21 on 05/01/2021

* Data as of December 2024


INFLUENTIAL ASSETS FOR THE US DOLLAR INDEX

  • Currencies: The US Dollar (USD), the Euro (EUR), the Japanese Yen (JPY) and the Chinese Yuan (CNY).
  • Commodities: Oil, Gold and Natural Gas.
  • Bonds: T-Bond (a marketable and fixed-interest US government debt security).
  • Indices: S&P 500 (American stock market index based on the market capitalizations of 500 large companies having common stock listed on the NYSE or NASDAQ) and Dow Jones (DJIA or Dow Jones Industrial Average, an index tracking the performance of 30 large publicly-owned companies during a standard trading session)

INFLUENTIAL ORGANIZATIONS AND ECONOMIC DATA FOR THE US DOLLAR INDEX

  • The Federal Reserve (Fed) is the central bank of the United States (US) and it has two main targets: to maintain the unemployment rate at its lowest possible levels and to keep inflation around 2%. The Federal Reserve System's structure is composed of the presidentially appointed Board of Governors and the partially appointed Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC). The FOMC organizes eight scheduled meetings in a year to review economic and financial conditions. It also determines the appropriate stance of monetary policy and assesses the risks to its long-run goals of price stability and sustainable economic growth. The FOMC Minutes, which are released by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve weeks after the latest meeting, are a guide to the future US interest-rate policy.
  • The US Government and its Treasury Department impact the US Dollar Index. Events such as administration statements, budgets, new laws and regulations or fiscal policy can increase or decrease the value of the DXY.
  • US Gross Domestic Product (GDP) refers to the total market value of all final goods and services produced in the United States. It serves as a gross measure of market activity, indicating the pace at which the nation's economy is growing or contracting. Generally, a high reading or better-than-expected number is considered positive for the Dollar Index, while a low reading is seen as negative.