News and views

Risk appetite remained positive for a second consecutive day, negative news shocks absent. US equities gained throughout the session, led by homebuilders, with the second largest, DL Horton, posting its first profit since 2007. The Eurostoxx 50 closed up 1.4%, and the S&P500 is currently up 1.0%. Commodities had a strong day on the improved equities sentiment and weaker US dollar, the CRB index up 1.7%. Oil outperformed at +3.3%, while copper was subdued at +0.3%. US treasuries were unmoved by as-expected US home sales data, the 10yr yield stuck at 3.65%. Moody’s said the US’s Aaa credit rating remains stable, and Fitch upgraded Romania’s credit rating outlook from negative to stable, after the IMF said it would allow a EUR 20b bailout loan for the country.

The US dollar again moved negatively with US equities, correcting its overbought condition of two days ago. The EUR rose from around 1.3920 post-Sydney, and is currently at a 24hr high of 1.3975. USD/JPY slipped from around 90.80 to 90.30.

AUD regained more than half of its RBA-induced 1-cent fall, bottoming around 0.8780 and currently at 0.8860.

NZD rose from around 0.7050 to the 0.7125 current level, the -1.6% milk powder auction result a few hours ago largely ignored. AUD/NZD fell slightly further after the Sydney close, to around 1.2420.

US pending sales of existing homes rise 1.0% in Dec. This followed the steep 16.4% plunge recorded in November, which illustrates the extent to which sales had been “pulled forward” by the tax credit for first home buyers. This was due to expire in November, but was subsequently extended till April and expanded to include existing home owners, so we may see another temporary surge in sales and related housing activity in coming months.

Japanese labour earnings cratered in December. Just when you thought it was safe to uncover your eyes and review the state of the Japanese economy, you get a piece of data like this. Earnings fell 6.1% from a year ago in December. That compares to a 2.4% decline in November and the cyclical low (revised) of -7.0%. So despite some tentative evidence of labour market stabilisation, earnings are still under attack.

Euroland producer prices rose 0.1% in Dec, pulling the annual pace of decline back to –2.9% yr from –4.4% yr.

German retail sales volumes rose 0.8% in Dec, but this followed a downwardly revised November outcome, from –1.1% to –1.7%, so the annual pace of decline remained weak at –2.5% yr. For Q4 as a whole, retail volumes were down 0.2%, compared to a 0.4% contraction in Q3. That leaves in pace a subdued consumer picture even though the German economy has emerged from recession.

UK construction PMI rises from 47.1 to 48.6 in Jan, its highest yet in the current upswing, but still consistent with a modest pace of contraction in the building sector at the start of this year.


Outlook

AUD/USD and NZD/USD outlook today: Yesterday’s negative RBA surprise interrupted the AUD’s short-term corrective bounce, although it appears to have resumed progress during the past few hours, the immediate upside target being 0.8900. So too for the NZD, its immediate target being 0.7165.