Europe & US: Further Signs of Economic Trouble

Thu, Apr 3 2008, 13:37 GMT
by Andrei Pehar


Another round of economic reports were released today, none of them really offering much encouragement for the economies of Europe, the UK, or the United States.

The trading day started with Services PMI numbers coming out of both Europe and the UK.  The EU experienced a slight drop from 51.7 to 51.6, meanwhile the effect was more severe in the UK, where the drop was from 54.0 to 52.1 (analysts had been expecting a smaller drop to 53.3).

What really turned the markets is when European Retail Sales came in at -0.5%, a sharp decline from the prior month which was revised up to 0.5%.  Analysts here were expecting a slight decline to 0.2%, but still a positive number.  This, combined with recent Dollar strength, caused additional downward pressure on the EUR/USD, pushing it as low as 1.5510

Then the United States announced a sharp rise in unemployment claims - 407,000 versus 369,000 the previous month.  This caused a temporary rally in the EUR/USD which took it up to 1.5622

The day ended with at least one bit of positive news, when the ISM Non-Manufacturing Composite Index came in at 49.6, compared with 49.3 the prior month (analysts were actually expecting a slight decline to 48.5).  The logic is that purchasing managers are slowly increasing their spending, and their spending habits are often dictated by internal company financials not yet released.

The downward move of the EUR/USD resumed on this news, and we currently find ourselves below both the daily and weekly central pivots, as well as both the 50 and 200 moving averages.  This suggests that more lows may be in store for the EUR/USD in the coming days, bringing much-needed relief to European manufacturers and exporters.

All eyes are of course on the US Non-Farm Payroll numbers – due out tomorrow with a decline of 50,000 jobs expected.  A positive surprise would likely continue the decline of the EUR/USD pair into next week, meanwhile an even worse number might kick-start another rally.

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