Previous session overview

The euro fell to a 20-week low against the dollar in Asia on Wednesday as short-term players in the region reacted to more negative news on the euro-zone economy overnight, and to falls in Chinese share markets, by offloading the risk-sensitive common currency.

Data released overnight showed that Germany's ZEW economic expectations index fell for the fourth month in a row. The result hurt the euro by adding to speculation the European Central Bank may lag the U.S. Federal Reserve in raising interest rates, dealers said.

Also prompting the euro-selling was renewed concern over Greece's ability to overcome its fiscal crisis, dealers said. European Union finance ministers officially criticized Greece's economic statistics overnight, raising questions about the country's suitability for euro zone membership. Greece joined the EU in 2001.

Meanwhile, the dollar was unchanged against its Japanese counterpart at JPY91.15.

In the European currency markets, the euro and sterling were both weaker in early business Wednesday. The euro was trading at USD1.4206 at 0725 GMT, down from USD1.4288 in late New York trading Tuesday, after falling to a 20-week low against the dollar in Asia. The pound was quoted at USD1.6284, down from USD1.6362.

A surprise victor in a U.S. Senate election and concerns that Chinese banks are slowing lending pushed the Australian dollar lower against the U.S. dollar Wednesday, while a robust consumer confidence report hurt bond prices.


Market expectation

EURUSD dips back under USD1.4200 with traders noting Asian sovereign demand interest into the move, though rate manages to slip to USD1.4195. Earlier talk had placed Asian sovereign demand interest around the USD1.4180 level.

Lingering concerns over the fiscal health of Greece, a euro-member, could pressure the currency down to around USD1.4000 later this week, traders said. Dealers also said the euro would likely continue to languish Wednesday due to speculation that new limitations on Chinese bank lending could lead to further losses in the country's share markets in the coming weeks. Higher-yielding, riskier assets like the common currency and the Australian dollar would be the biggest losers in this scenario, they said.

EURJPY extends losses to JPY129.12 with traders noting demand interest placed toward JPY129.00. Tech traders note trend line support coming through at JPY128.80 (drawn from Jan 2009) and expect further demand to be placed here, more seen at JPY128.50.

USDJPY breaks back under JPY91.00 as yen picks up an early bid tone in Europe. Rate eases to challenge reported demand placed at JPY90.90, a break here to expose stops which if triggered to take rate on to JPY90.70. Demand seen here, with further demand seen placed down to JPY90.50 with more stops below.

European stocks are expected to open marginally higher Wednesday, following an upbeat session on Wall Street.


Most important events of the day

20-JanCount. Event For Unit Imp. Act. Cons. Prev.
0:00NZ NBNZ Business Confidence (20th-22nd) Jan index Low
0:00AU DWER Skilled Vacancies Jan % m/m Low1.9
0:00JP Government to release monthly economic report Low
0:00WLD World Bank release 2010 Global Economic prospects report Low
0:30AU NAB Business Confidence (20th-31st) Q4 index Low19
7:00DE PPI Dec % m/m Med0.20.1
7:00DE PPI Dec % y/y Med-5.1-5.9
8:15EU ECB Executive board member Stark gives keynote address before University of Leipzig event Low
9:00IT Industrial Orders (nsa) Nov % y/y Low-8.7-17
9:00IT Industrial Orders (sa) Nov % m/m Low0.40.3
9:30GB BoE release minutes of prior (6th-7th Jan) MPC meeting Low
9:30GB BoE release Agents' Summary of Business Conditions - Jan 2010 Low
9:30GB Average Earnings (incl. bonus) Nov % 3m y/y Low1.61.5
9:30GB Claimant Count Dec K Med5-6.3
9:30GB ILO Unemployment Rate Nov % Med87.8
10:05IT Current Account Nov EUR mn Low-3310
11:00SE Riksbank Deputy Governor Nyberg gives speech on "Time to change cash to cards?" Low
12:00CA CPI Dec % m/m High-0.10.5
12:00CA CPI Dec %y/y High1.61
12:00CA CPI - BoC core rate Dec % m/m High-0.20.4
12:00CA CPI - BoC core rate Dec % y/y High1.71.5
13:30US PPI Dec % m/m Med1.8
13:30US PPI ex food and energy Dec % m/m Med0.10.5
13:30US Housing Starts Dec k High575574
13:30US Building Permits Dec k Low580589
13:30CA Manufacturing sales Nov % m/m Low0.62
13:30US New York Fed President Dudley gives speech before the Partnership for New York City Low
14:00BEBNB Consumer Confidence Jan Index Low-15
14:30EU ECB Governing Council member Nowotny gives speech on "Central and Eastern Europe: Policy Making in a New Environment" Low
15:30GB BoE MPC board member Posen gives speech at joint seminar of Czech National Bank, CERGE-Ei and Czech Economic Society Low
21:45NZ Retail Sales Nov % m/m Med0.50.3
21:45NZ Retail Sales (Ex-Auto) Nov % m/m Low0.3-0.1