Previous session overview

The euro rose against the U.S. dollar and the yen in Asia Monday, driven by an uptick in risk appetite across global markets, but further gains may be limited by uncertainty ahead of a key meeting of the European Central Bank later this week.

The European currency and others like the Australian and New Zealand dollars offer higher interest rates than either the greenback or the yen, and are often in demand when sentiment improves in global markets.

On Friday, EURUSD basically developed a sideways trading pattern. This shouldn't have come as a big surprise as most markets in Europe were closed while staffing on a lot of trading desks elsewhere in the world was thinner than usual. EURUSD traded with a low of USD1.3228 and a high of USD1.3329 before closing at USD1.3265.

Sterling strengthened against both its US and European counterparts on the heels of better than expected UK manufacturing data. The CIPS manufacturing purchasing managers' index improved to 42.9 in April from 39.5 in March.

The Japanese Yen continued to weaken as the USDJPY reclaimed the JPY99 level and most of the crosses led by GBPJPY and AUDJPY grinded higher. Optimism and weak Japanese data providing the motivation.

Firmer risk appetite and regional equity markets pushed the Australian dollar to seven-month highs in Asia Monday, though a raft of disappointing data reminded that the brunt of Australia's economic slowdown has yet to be felt.


Market expectation

The euro continues its recent rebound as stock markets continue to roar higher.

Cable seen tracking moves in other currency pairs on the better risk appetite theme in Asia. This supply was easily eroded, with traders noting stops going off through USD1.4960 as gains were extended to USD1.4987. Pullback from best levels initially contained around USD1.4945, with cable then easing back towards the lows late in the day, heading into European dealing around USD1.4950. Trade in euro-sterling described as muted, with the cross contained to a tight stg0.8887/0.89105 range, still holding tight around stg0.8900 in recent dealing, with opening trade described as quiet on the UK public holiday. Some stop interest reported through USD1.5000, with a break seen exposing a move towards the April highs just shy of USD1.5070. Downside seen as the main area of risk in the cross, with stops still noted on a break of stg0.8880.

USDJPY seeing little movement in the holiday-thinned European session so far, still contained within the Asian range. Topside stops said to come in from JPY99.65, scattered to JPY99.80, more at JPY100.01 from US names, prompting light talk of short-term barrier interest at JPY100.00. Expiry interest also noted at JPY99.50 for the NY cut. Technical outlook seen as positive following last week's break above the 21-day moving average, with the 10-day momentum moving into buy territory.

Some currency watchers see the pound's recent gains as enhancing the chances of an imminent re-test of the USD1.5000 mark. That level has stymied several previous pound sterling rally attempts since early January.

Trading volumes in both currency and interest rate markets were thin with Japan closed for Golden Week holidays and as traders await guidance from Tuesday's monthly Reserve Bank of Australia policy meeting, along with a slew of domestic data scheduled for release in coming days.


Most important events of the day

4-MayCount.Event For Unit Imp. Act. Cons. Prev.
0:00US Government will make available the results of the regulatory stress tests for the top US banks, Washington Low
0:00EU ECB Governing Council member Weber will give a speech at the Congress of German Tax Advisors on "Prospects for the German finacial market", Hamburg Low
1:30AU House Price Index Q1 % q/q Med-2.2-0.8
1:30AU House Price Index Q1 % y/y Med-6.7-3.9-3.3
1:30AU ANZ Jobs Ads Apr % m/m Low
6:00DE Retail Sales Mar % m/m Med0.2-0.2
6:00DE Retail Sales Mar % y/y Med-0.4-5.3
6:30SE Manuf. PMI (sa) Apr index Low38.436.7
7:00NO Manf. PMI (sa) Apr Index Low39.538
7:30CH Manuf. PMI Apr index Low34.73432.6
7:45IT Manuf. PMI Apr index Low37.236.434.6
7:50FR Manuf. PMI Apr index Low40.14036.3
7:55DE Manuf. PMI Apr Index Med3532.4
8:00IT PPI Mar % y/y Low-4.6-4.3-3.2
8:00IT PPI Mar %m/m Low-0.7-0.4-0.5
8:00EU Manuf. PMI Apr index Low36.733.9
8:30EU Sentix Indicator May index Low-28-35.3
9:00EU European Commision will relase the economic forecasts, will be followed by press conference by Monetary Affairs Comissioner Almunia (09:30GMT) Low
11:00EU ECB Vice-President Papademos will deliver a speech at the conference: "Europe in the economic and finacial crisis: How to bring back prosperity for everyone?", Brussels Low
14:00US Construction Spending Mar % m/m Low-1.4-0.9
14:00US Pending Home Sales Mar % m/m Med2.1
15:00US Help Wanted Index Apr index Low
16:00US Fed President Hoenig will speak about: "A better way to restore the banking system" which is part of the Demos' Effective regulation for 21st Century Project Low
18:00US Richmond Fed President Lacker will speak on the economic outlook to business leaders and bankers, Charlottesville Low
22:00BE PPI (4th-5th) Mar % m/m Low-1
22:00BE PPI (4th-5th) Mar %y/y Low-5