Previous session overview

The US dollar and Japanese yen ended the day mostly lower on Thursday after sharp declines during the European trading session, but it was clear that risk appetite in the forex markets was on edge during US trading.

EUR rose to 1.2760 on stimulus hopes, but faded to 1.2670 on a lack of specifics from Merkel, and ECB comments (Bini Smaghi) that the zone shouldn't use currency weakness to gain economic advantage.

The British pound rose from 1.4213 to 1.4449 before retreating to end the day at 1.4292 after the bearish comments. Bank of England Deputy Governor John Gieve said there is a risk of Britain entering the kind of downturn Japan witnessed for a decade but it is by no means inevitable as policymakers have taken action.

The yen continued to weaken against the dollar as investors are worried about the Japanese economy. The Japanese economy shrank 3.3% in the last quarter, which is its deepest contraction in more than three decades.

Broad based concerns for the state of the global economy, weaker regional equities and resulting repatriation flows into the U.S. dollar sent the Australian dollar lower in Asia Friday, as traders braced for further losses offshore.


Market expectation

The euro is lower against the U.S. dollar and yen Friday.

EURUSD recovers back toward USD1.2600, after rate touched an early low of USD1.2565; despite traders noting a euro-dollar sell recommendation from UBS based on euro zone growth fears. Bids remain in place at USD1.2565, more toward USD1.2550 ahead of stronger area between USD1.2515/00. Resistance seen placed at USD1.2600, more toward USD1.2615/20.

Pound resting on reported support at USD1.4205 with Asian traders noting stops positioned on a break below USD1.4200. If stops triggered then seen opening a deeper move toward USD1.4180/70 area (USD1.4179 76.4% USD1.4095/1.4449). Below here and rate can sink toward USD1.4150. Resistance seen placed at USD1.4300.

EURGBP trade in Asia was contained within a range of stg0.8846/79 with rate so far respecting those parameters into early European dealing, though favoring the lower end. Rate currently trades around stg0.8852. Support seen placed at stg0.8840, a break below to open a deeper move toward stg0.8805/00. Resistance now seen placed atstg0.8880/90.

Friday will see the release of Japan's all industry index, German services and manufacturing PMI, U.K. retail sales, U.S. CPI and real earnings.


Most important events of the day

20-FebCount. Event For Unit Imp. Act. Cons. Prev.
0:00DE Upper house of parliament Bundesrat scheduled to vote on the second stimulus package Low
5:00JP BoJ publishes Monthly Report (Full text English translation released 07:30 GMT on 23rd Feb) Low
7:45FR CPI Jan % m/m Med-0.5-0.3
7:45FR CPI Jan % y/y Med0.71
7:45FR HICP Jan % m/m Med-0.4-0.3
7:45FR HICP Jan %y/y Med0.81.2
7:45FR INSEE Business Confidence Feb index High7373
7:45FR INSEE Production Outlook Indicator Feb index Low-75-75
8:00FR Flash Services PMI (20th-25th) Feb index Low
8:00FR Flash Manf. PMI (20th-25th) Feb index Low
8:00FR Flash Manf. PMI Feb index Low37.937.9
8:00FR Flash Services PMI Feb index Low42.842.9
8:00EU ECB President Trichet to speak at the European American Press Club in Paris Low
8:30DE Flash Services PMI Feb index Low4545.4
8:30DE Flash Manuf. PMI Feb index Low32.532
9:00IT Industrial Orders (nsa) Dec % y/y Low-27.6-26.2
9:00IT Industrial Orders (sa) Dec % m/m Low-3-6.3
9:00EU Flash Composite PMI Feb index Low38.5
9:00EU Flash Manf. PMI Feb index Med3534.4
9:00EU Flash Services PMI Feb index Med42.642.5
9:30GB Retail Sales Jan % m/m High-0.11.6
9:30GB Retail Sales Jan % y/y High2.14
12:00CA CPI Jan % y/y High1.21.2
12:00CA CPI Jan %m/m High-0.3-0.7
12:00CA CPI - BoC core rate Jan % m/m High-0.1-0.4
12:00CA CPI - BoC core rate Jan % y/y High2.22.4
13:30US CPI Jan %m/m High0.3-0.7
13:30US CPI ex food and energy Jan % m/m High0.1
16:55EU ECB Vice President Papademos to participate in a panel discussion on "Regulating the new financial sector" at an event organised by Columbia University, New York High