Housing Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac

The U.S. Government finally decided to take over the 2 mortgage giants Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. Details were announced over the weekend by the US Treasury: $200 Billion in new capital plus credit lines would be made available. The more shocking news were that the two companies would be put under management of the Federal Housing Finance Agency.
This injection has brought liquidity to the markets. So far U.S. bond yields and Asian Markets have shown a good recovery. The US government stands in awe of further risks for the markets and is willing to move into any action. If the plan can make the mortgage lower effectively and contribute to price stability, that would have a great impact on the U.S. housing market.
Official information in The United States Department of the Treasury website.

KEY POINTS
(Thomson Financial News):

  • · The regulator of the two companies, the Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) will manage the two companies on a temporary basis.
  • · U.S. establishes preferred stock purchase agreements to insure each GSE retains positive net worth.
  • · Treasury's Paulson told regulators wouldn't commit taxpayers funds to GSEs without conservatorship.
  • · Treasury establishing secured lending credit facility for Fannie, Freddie, Home Loan Banks.
  • · Treasury to begin buying Fannie, Freddie MBS later this month under temporary program.
  • · Herb Allison to be new CEO of Fannie, David Moffett CEO of Freddie.

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The Federal National Mortgage Association (FNMA), commonly known as Fannie Mae, is a government sponsored enterprise (GSE) of the United States federal government. It is a shareholder-owned corporation authorized to make loans and loan guarantees.

The Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation ("FHLMC"), commonly known as Freddie Mac, is also an US GSE. It is a stockholder-owned corporation authorized to make loans and loan guarantees. The FHLMC was created in 1970 to expand the secondary market for mortgages in the US.