Now Drawdowns are not what traders want to hear or even think about. But it’s a very important one and it’s what you should think about before starting to trade. What can go wrong? What kind of pain will you have to endure? Can you make it through that?
To make this more concrete let’s look at a specific example. The Natural Gas Future is one of the favorite markets of Ambush Traders. And so for a good reason. Its performance has been very stable over the years and drawdowns tend to get recovered quickly.
But even trading Natural Gas there are times when it can get bumpy trading Ambush. And as we just experienced one of these periods at the end of 2016, I thought this might be a good time to have a look at some statistics regarding Drawdowns.
Let’s start with the equity curve. First of all, the results here assume we’re trading one contract all the time, pay $5 commissions per round-turn and get 1/2 tick slippage on any non-limit order.
On the chart every new equity high is marked red and as you can see we just made new all time equity highs in NG. Another thing to notice is that new highs happen quite often compared to other strategies. During 2016 we had a huge draw-up period making lots of new equity highs.
One of the most useful metrics to measure the impact of drawdowns is the MAR Ratio. It takes the average yearly profit (usually compounded in %, in our case, it’s not compounded as we’re always trading 1 contract) and divides it by the maximum drawdown. Which means, the higher the number, the better. If it’s above 1 that’s a good sign, and anything above 1.5 is really good. In our case, we got a MAR Ratio of 1.65, so the average yearly profit ($12.5k) is 1.65 times the maximum drawdown (-$7.5k). Which means to make those $12.5k on average a year, you’d have to endure a drawdown of about -$7.5k sometime in between. Sounds like a very good deal, doesn’t it? If it doesn’t then trading maybe isn’t the right business for you. No pain, no gain.
Now let’s have a more detailed look at the drawdowns:
This gives you a pretty good idea what you’ll have to make it through on a regular basis (up to -$3k drawdowns), sometimes (up to -$5k drawdowns) and the two worst cases that don’t happen often but you better are aware that they could (up to -$7.5k drawdowns).
So what happened at the end of 2016 was ugly, but not that unusual. Also, notice how quickly these drawdowns tend to recover (with the exception of 2013).
Again this is not what most traders want to think about. It’s so much more fun to think about the $12k profits a year per contract! But the day will come when you’ll be much better off to have thought this through. To be prepared when the shit hits the fan, and it will sooner or later. Then this kind of knowledge is what helps you to now throw in the towel at exactly the wrong time, to keep on trading, keep on pushing through and to make it to the next equity highs!
How to reduce drawdowns? The wrong path would be to try and somehow filter out these losing periods. That’s going to work in the backtest, but not in real trading. The best way to reduce drawdowns is to diversify. Trade more than one market. Trade more than one system. That’s what will make that MAR ratio go above 2 and higher.
Happy Trading!
CFTC RULE 4.41 - HYPOTHETICAL OR SIMULATED PERFORMANCE RESULTS HAVE CERTAIN LIMITATIONS. UNLIKE AN ACTUAL PERFORMANCE RECORD, SIMULATED RESULTS DO NOT REPRESENT ACTUAL TRADING. ALSO, SINCE THE TRADES HAVE NOT BEEN EXECUTED, THE RESULTS MAY HAVE UNDER-OR-OVER COMPENSATED FOR THE IMPACT, IF ANY, OF CERTAIN MARKET FACTORS, SUCH AS LACK OF LIQUIDITY. SIMULATED TRADING PROGRAMS IN GENERAL ARE ALSO SUBJECT TO THE FACT THAT THEY ARE DESIGNED WITH THE BENEFIT OF HINDSIGHT. NO REPRESENTATION IS BEING MADE THAT ANY ACCOUNT WILL OR IS LIKELY TO ACHIEVE PROFIT OR LOSSES SIMILAR TO THOSE SHOWN.
Editors’ Picks
USD/JPY flat-lines below 151.50 after soft Japanese CPI data
USD/JPY stays defensive below 151.50 after the release of a soft Japan's CPI report and mixed Industrial Production and Retail Sales data on Friday. Japanese verbal intervention also weighs on the pair amid the holiday-thinned conditions on Good Friday. US PCE inflation awaited.
AUD/USD buyers lack vigor above 0.6500 amid Good Friday trading lull
AUD/USD is trading listlessly above 0.6500 in the Asian session amid light trading on Good Friday. The Aussie pair shrugs off encouraging comments from China's FX regulator, as price action remains subdued ahead of the US PCE inflation data.
Gold flirts with record highs above $2,230, all eyes on US PCE data
Gold price flirts with record highs around $2,230 during the Asian session on Friday. The uptick of yellow metal is bolstered by the safe-haven flows amidst growing economic concerns and the prospect of interest rate cuts from the US Federal Reserve.
Ripple's move above this key level could trigger nearly 50% rally for XRP
Ripple price has overcome a critical resistance level and flipped into a support floor on the weekly time frame. This development happened while XRP tightly consolidated for roughly 250 days. As this coiling up comes undone, investors can expect XRP to kickstart a massive rally.
Will they won’t they cut rates is the question of Q2?
There has been some significant push back from Fed and Bank of England members around the timing of rate cuts, and the Bank of Japan still haven’t physically intervened in the FX market to stem yen weakness although they are threatening to do so.
RECOMMENDED LESSONS
Making money in forex is easy if you know how the bankers trade!
Discover how to make money in forex is easy if you know how the bankers trade!
5 Forex News Events You Need To Know
In the fast moving world of currency markets, it is extremely important for new traders to know the list of important forex news...
Top 10 Chart Patterns Every Trader Should Know
Chart patterns are one of the most effective trading tools for a trader. They are pure price-action, and form on the basis of underlying buying and...
7 Ways to Avoid Forex Scams
The forex industry is recently seeing more and more scams. Here are 7 ways to avoid losing your money in such scams: Forex scams are becoming frequent. Michael Greenberg reports on luxurious expenses, including a submarine bought from the money taken from forex traders. Here’s another report of a forex fraud. So, how can we avoid falling in such forex scams?
What Are the 10 Fatal Mistakes Traders Make
Trading is exciting. Trading is hard. Trading is extremely hard. Some say that it takes more than 10,000 hours to master. Others believe that trading is the way to quick riches. They might be both wrong. What is important to know that no matter how experienced you are, mistakes will be part of the trading process.