Highlights

  • Global manufacturing took a breather in the first quarter of 2015 due to weaker trade flows, the latter impacted partly by temporary factors. As those factors dissipate, export-centric emerging economies should bounce back and together with a strengthening OECD will help support global growth. However, downside risks to the world economy should not be underestimated, including elevated USD-denominated debt outside of the US and the impact of Fed rate hikes in emerging economies.

  • A worse-than-expected start to the year for the world’s largest economy had us lower our US GDP growth forecast for 2015 by three ticks to 2.6%. That said, fundamentals for domestic demand remain strong with a solid labour market helping lift consumption, the main engine of growth. The Fed remains on track to hike interest rates later this year, but don’t expect it to get aggressive when it starts tightening. The strong U.S. dollar is not only hindering exports, but is also making it more difficult for the PCE annual inflation rate to reach the Fed’s 2% target.

  • After an awful Q1, Canada should bounce back as exports recover in synch with better US growth. That said, the second half of the year may not be as good as assumed by the Bank of Canada considering some of the impacts of the oil shock may be back-loaded e.g. investment spending. A likely moderation in housing and consumption won’t help either. Given how overall growth will be dependent on trade, the central bank will do what it can to keep the Canadian dollar grounded.

This presentation may contain certain forward-looking statements about the 2009 Economic and Financial Outlook. Such statements are subject to risk and uncertainties. Actual results may differ materially due to a variety of factors, including legislative or regulatory developments, competition, technological change and economic conditions in Canada, North America or internationally. These and other factors should be considered carefully and readers should not rely unduly on National Bank of Canada’s forward-looking statements. This presentation may not be reproduced in whole or in part, or further distributed or published or referred to in any manner whatsoever, nor may the information, opinions or conclusions contained in it be referred to without in each case the prior express consent of National Bank.

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