Forex News and Events

US economy back on track? (by Arnaud Masset)

The US economy seemed to have started the New Year on a firmer footing. Indeed, the world’s biggest economy has kept sending mixed signal during the past year, forcing the Federal Reserve to delay the start of its tightening cycle to December. However, we are only two months into 2016 and the picture already looked brighter as most economic indicators stopped printing systematically below market’s expectations. As a reminder, only the job market showed continuous improvement throughout the year, while on the inflation front the situation seemed desperate.

Nonetheless, 2015 is over and 2016 may prove to be a turning point in the US economy. For now, most indicators are pointing toward a reversal, which may suggest that the US economy should not fall into recession. However, investors would rather remain cautious to switch too quickly to risk-on mode as China’s slowdown may have darken further the global outlook.

On the data front, yesterday’s ADP report came roughly in line with median forecast by printing at a solid 214k versus 190k consensus; previous month’s reading was revised lower to 193k from 205k initially. Today, the market will stay focus on the second estimate of the Services PMI, which fell below the 50 threshold in February. Factory orders and durable goods orders are also set to be release later this afternoon. Friday’s NFP report will be the highlight of the week. The dollar index is treading water at around 98.25 as traders await the new batch of data before reloading long USD position.

More conservative BCB (by Peter Rosenstreich)

As was widely expected the central bank of Brazil voted to hold the Selic rate at 14.25%. However, in a minor twist two Copom members (Tony Volpon and Sidnei Marques) continued to vote for a rate hike of 50bp. Markets had anticipated that the more hawkish members would vote to maintain the Selic rate starting the process towards a rate cut. The post meeting communique provided scant new insight into the thinking of the board members. The statement repeated the decision was based on evaluation of the balance of risks for inflation, deterioration of external conditions but less erosion on the domestic side and general uncertainty around the macro environment. While the specific rationale for the persistent votes for tightening was not provided at this meeting (as in prior meeting minutes), the higher than expected underlying inflation in February’s IPCA-15 print (y/y 10.71% vs. 10.52% exp and 10.67% prior read) combined with rising inflation outlook remains the primary culprit. The board remains skewed to the conservative side, likely to be waiting for a steady inflation slowdown before discussing any policy easing. In our view, the split vote will not drive the market to price in near term rate hikes but rather push out policy easing. Expectations for Copom to begin monetary policy easing in August feel unlikely given the sustained momentum of inflation. However, deeper deterioration in incoming data based on deceleration of macro trade and domestically, significant weakness in labor markets, which would lessen upside surprise in inflation and quicken the pace of downward inflation expectations, could shift our view on the timing of BCB's first rate cut. Spread between 1m Implied/Real vol continued to narrow indicated a lessening of tensions and probability of further USDBRL downside. Although 1m vol (smile) remains heavily skewed to the right. Meeting minutes released on 10th March will help provide guidance on the BCB next move.

Mexico’s QIR (by Peter Rosenstreich)

From Mexico, traders will be watching today’s release of the central bank’s Quarterly Inflation Report (QIR). We will be interested in any updates on the bank’s economic outlook, specifically in regards to headline inflation forecasts and comments on the impact of FX pass-through into domestic prices. Following the MPC decision to raise its policy rate to 3.75%, yet not to publish meeting minutes, today’s QIR could provide insight into the bank’s monetary policy strategy. We suspect Banxico policy will reconnect and outpace the Fed’s rate path and we anticipate tightening by 50bp in 2016 (slightly more hawkish then the market). Despite economic headwinds and steady monthly declines analysts are not seeing significant slowing in consumer price inflation with y/y to reach 3.34% in 2016. While GDP growth outlook remains subdued recent pick-up in PMI manufacturing (53.1 vs. 52.2 prior read) has provided a mildly optimistic tone. However, should currency depreciation increase risk to economic stability we could see Banxico proactively moving.

USD/CAD - Selling Pressures Are Still On.

USDCAD

Today's Key Issues Country/GMT
Feb CPI MoM, exp 0,50%, last 1,82% TRY/08:00
Feb CPI YoY, exp 9,40%, last 9,58% TRY/08:00
Feb CPI Core Index YoY, exp 9,70%, last 9,63% TRY/08:00
Feb PPI MoM, exp 0,78%, last 0,55% TRY/08:00
Feb PPI YoY, exp 5,67%, last 5,94% TRY/08:00
Feb Markit Spain Services PMI, exp 54, last 54,6 EUR/08:15
Feb Markit Spain Composite PMI, last 55,3 EUR/08:15
Feb Halifax House Prices MoM, exp 0,00%, last 1,70% GBP/08:30
Feb Halifax House Price 3Mths/Year, exp 10,40%, last 9,70% GBP/08:30
Feb Markit/ADACI Italy Services PMI, exp 52,8, last 53,6 EUR/08:45
Feb Markit/ADACI Italy Composite PMI, last 53,8 EUR/08:45
Feb F Markit France Services PMI, exp 49,8, last 49,8 EUR/08:50
Feb F Markit France Composite PMI, exp 49,8, last 49,8 EUR/08:50
Feb F Markit Germany Services PMI, exp 55,1, last 55,1 EUR/08:55
Feb F Markit/BME Germany Composite PMI, exp 53,8, last 53,8 EUR/08:55
Feb F Markit Eurozone Services PMI, exp 53, last 53 EUR/09:00
Feb F Markit Eurozone Composite PMI, exp 52,7, last 52,7 EUR/09:00
Feb Official Reserves Changes, last $527m GBP/09:30
Feb Markit/CIPS UK Services PMI, exp 55,1, last 55,6 GBP/09:30
Feb Markit/CIPS UK Composite PMI, exp 55,7, last 56,1 GBP/09:30
Jan Retail Sales MoM, exp 0,10%, last 0,30% EUR/10:00
Jan Retail Sales YoY, exp 1,30%, last 1,40% EUR/10:00
Norway Feb. House Price Data Released NOK/10:00
Jan Electricity Consumption YoY, last -1,50% ZAR/11:00
Jan Electricity Production YoY, last -0,30% ZAR/11:00
4Q GDP QoQ, exp -1,60%, last -1,70% BRL/12:00
4Q GDP YoY, exp -6,00%, last -4,50% BRL/12:00
4Q GDP 4Qtrs Accumulated, exp -3,90%, last -2,50% BRL/12:00
Feb Challenger Job Cuts YoY, last 41,60% USD/12:30
Feb Markit Brazil PMI Composite, last 45,1 BRL/13:00
Feb Markit Brazil PMI Services, last 44,4 BRL/13:00
Feb 26 Gold and Forex Reserve, last 379.4b RUB/13:00
4Q F Nonfarm Productivity, exp -2,90%, last -3,00% USD/13:30
4Q F Unit Labor Costs, exp 4,30%, last 4,50% USD/13:30
Feb 27 Initial Jobless Claims, exp 270k, last 272k USD/13:30
Feb 20 Continuing Claims, exp 2250k, last 2253k USD/13:30
Feb F Markit US Services PMI, exp 50, last 49,8 USD/14:45
Feb F Markit US Composite PMI, last 50,1 USD/14:45
Feb 28 Bloomberg Consumer Comfort, last 44,2 USD/14:45
Feb ISM Non-Manf. Composite, exp 53,1, last 53,5 USD/15:00
Jan Factory Orders, exp 2,10%, last -2,90% USD/15:00
Jan Factory Orders Ex Trans, last -0,80% USD/15:00
Jan F Durable Goods Orders, last 4,90% USD/15:00
Jan F Durables Ex Transportation, last 1,80% USD/15:00
Jan F Cap Goods Orders Nondef Ex Air, last 3,90% USD/15:00
Jan F Cap Goods Ship Nondef Ex Air, last -0,40% USD/15:00
Fed's Kaplan Speaks at University of Texas in Austin USD/15:45
BOE's Haldane Speaks in Manchester, England GBP/17:45
Feb Foreign Reserves, last $367.29b KRW/21:00


The Risk Today

Yann Quelenn

EUR/USD continues to retrace the rebound that started from the low at 1.0810.The short-term technical structure still suggests a further bearish move. Hourly resistance lies at 1.0893 (01/03/2016). Hourly support can be found at 1.0810 (29/01/2016 low). Expected to show continued weakness. In the longer term, the technical structure favours a bearish bias as long as resistance holds. Key resistance is located region at 1.1453 (range high) and 1.1640 (11/11/2005 low) is likely to cap any price appreciation. The current technical deteriorations favours a gradual decline towards the support at 1.0504 (21/03/2003 low).

GBP/USD is retracing higher. Hourly support lies at 1.3836 (29/02/2016 low) and hourly resistance is given at 1.4043 (26/02/2016 high) has been broken. The technical structure suggests further monitoring of the hourly resistance at 1.4168 (22/02/2016 high). The long-term technical pattern is negative and favours a further decline towards key support at 1.3503 (23/01/2009 low), as long as prices remain below the resistance at 1.5340/64 (04/11/2015 low see also the 200 day moving average). However, the general oversold conditions and the recent pick-up in buying interest pave the way for a rebound.

USD/JPY is lifted by a strong bullish momentum, as can be seen by recent higher highs. Strong resistance is given at 114.91 (16/02/2016 high). Hourly support can be located at 113.22 (02/03/2016 low) then next support lies at 112.16 (01/03/2016 low). Expected to show continued strengthening. We favour a long-term bearish bias. Support at 105.23 (15/10/2014 low) is on target. A gradual rise towards the major resistance at 135.15 (01/02/2002 high) seems now less likely. Another key support can be found at 105.23 (15/10/2014 low).

USD/CHF is moving sideways between the support at 0.9950 (29/02/2016 low) and the resistance at 1.0034 (29/02/2016 high). Break of the support at 0.9950 would suggest further selling pressures. In the long-term, the pair is setting highs since mid-2015. Key support can be found 0.8986 (30/01/2015 low). The technical structure favours a long term bullish bias.


Resistance and Support:

EURUSDGBPUSDUSDCHFUSDJPY
1.11931.45911.0328117.53
1.10681.44091.0257115.17
1.09631.41681.0074114.91
1.08771.40720.9966113.93
1.0811.38360.9847110.99
1.07111.36570.966105.23
1.05241.35030.9476100.82

This report has been prepared by Swissquote Bank Ltd and is solely been published for informational purposes and is not to be construed as a solicitation or an offer to buy or sell any currency or any other financial instrument. Views expressed in this report may be subject to change without prior notice and may differ or be contrary to opinions expressed by Swissquote Bank Ltd personnel at any given time. Swissquote Bank Ltd is under no obligation to update or keep current the information herein, the report should not be regarded by recipients as a substitute for the exercise of their own judgment.

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